Red Hat SYSTEM 8.0 - MIGRATION GUIDE 7.X TO 8.0 Installationsanleitung Seite 117
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Appendix E. An Introduction to Disk Partitions 117
may reside in the root partition (/). In either case, the partition in which /boot resides must conform
to the following guidelines if you are going to use GRUB or LILO to boot your Red Hat Linux system:
On First Two IDE Drives
If you have 2 IDE (or EIDE) drives, /boot must be located on one of them. Note that this two-
drive limit also includes any IDE CD-ROM drives on your primary IDE controller. So, if you
have one IDE hard drive, and one IDE CD-ROM on your primary controller, /boot must be
located on the first hard drive only, even if you have other hard drives on your secondary IDE
controller.
On First IDE or First SCSI Drive
If you have one IDE (or EIDE) drive and one or more SCSI drives, /boot must be located either
on the IDE drive or the SCSI drive at ID 0. No other SCSI IDs will work.
On First Two SCSI Drives
If you have only SCSI hard drives, /boot must be located on a drive at ID 0 or ID 1. No other
SCSI IDs will work.
Partition Completely Below Cylinder 1023
No matter which of the above configurations apply, the partition that holds /boot must be located
entirely below cylinder 1023. If the partition holding /boot straddles cylinder 1023, you may
face a situation where GRUB and LILO will work initially (because all the necessary information
is below cylinder 1023) but will fail if a new kernel is to be loaded and that kernel resides above
cylinder 1023.
As mentioned earlier, it is possible that some of the newer BIOSes may permit GRUB and LILO to
work with configurations that do not meet these guidelines. Likewise, some of GRUB and LILO’s
more esoteric features may be used to get a Linux system started, even if the configuration does not
meet our guidelines. However, due to the number of variables involved, Red Hat cannot support such
efforts.
Note
Disk Druid, as well as automatic partitioning, takes these BIOS-related limitations into account.
- Red Hat Linux 8.0 1
- The Official Red Hat Linux x86 1
- Installation Guide 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Introduction 7
- Mail backupfiles mail reports 8
- 2. How to Use This Manual 9
- 2.1. We Need Feedback! 10
- Chapter 1 11
- Steps to Get You Started 11
- . If you 15
- 1.5.3. Server Installations 18
- 1.5.4. Custom Installations 19
- 1.5.5. Upgrading Your System 19
- Chapter 2 21
- Requirements Tables 21
- /dev/hda1=/home 25
- /dev/hda2=/ (fill this in 25
- Chapter 3 27
- Installing Red Hat Linux 27
- 3.2.2. Displaying Online Help 30
- D:\dosutils autoboot.bat 32
- 3.5. Installing from CD-ROM 33
- 3.7.1. Setting Up the Server 36
- 3.8. Installing via NFS 37
- 3.9. Installing via FTP 38
- 3.10. Installing via HTTP 39
- 3.12. Language Selection 40
- 3.13. Keyboard Configuration 40
- 3.14. Mouse Configuration 41
- 3.15. Installation Type 42
- 3.16. Disk Partitioning Setup 43
- 3.17. Automatic Partitioning 44
- 3.18.2. Disk Druid’s Buttons 46
- 3.18.3. Partition Fields 47
- 3.18.5. Adding Partitions 48
- 3.19. Partitioning with fdisk 50
- Red Hat Linux (for GRUB) or 52
- 3.20.2. Rescue Mode 53
- 3.21. Network Configuration 55
- 3.22. Firewall Configuration 57
- Level Configuration Tool 59
- 3.24. Time Zone Configuration 60
- 3.25. Account Configuration 61
- Manager 64
- 3.27. Package Group Selection 66
- 3.28. Preparing to Install 69
- 3.29. Installing Packages 69
- 3.30. Boot Disk Creation 70
- 3.31. Video Card Configuration 71
- 3.32.2. Custom Configuration 73
- 3.33. Installation Complete 74
- Appendix A 77
- Upgrading Your Current System 77
- A.4. Customizing Your Upgrade 78
- A.5. Boot Loader Configuration 79
- A.5.3. Rescue Mode 82
- Red Hat Linux 83
- A.7. Upgrading Packages 85
- A.8. Boot Diskette Creation 86
- A.9. Upgrade Complete 87
- Appendix B 89
- Removing Red Hat Linux 89
- Appendix C 91
- Getting Technical Support 91
- C.3. Scope of Red Hat Support 93
- Appendix D 97
- D.3.2. Using Remaining Space 99
- Appendix E 105
- • The partition’s type 108
- • Create new partition(s) 112
- • Compress existing data 112
- /dev/xxyN 114
- E.1.8. How Many Partitions? 116
- Appendix F 119
- Driver Disks 119
- Appendix G 121
- Configuring a Dual-Boot System 121
- G.1.1. Add a New Hard Drive 122
- G.1.3. Create a New Partition 123
- G.2.1. Disk Partitioning 123
- G.3. Partitioning with FIPS 124
- Appendix H 129
- Additional Boot Options 129
- • prompts for driver disk 130
- RHupdates/ on the server 132
- Colophon 139
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