Red Hat SYSTEM 8.0 - MIGRATION GUIDE 7.X TO 8.0 Installationsanleitung Seite 35
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Chapter 3. Installing Red Hat Linux 35
3.6. Installing from a Hard Drive
Note
Hard drive installations only work from ext2, ext3, or FAT file systems. If you have a file system other
than those listed here, such as reiserfs, you will not be able to perform a hard drive installation.
Hard drive installations require the use of the ISO (or CD-ROM) images. An ISO image is a file
containing an exact copy of a CD-ROM disk image. Because Red Hat Linux has so many packages
included with its distribution, there are several ISO images available. After placing the required ISO
images (the binary Red Hat Linux CD-ROMs) in a directory, choose to install from the hard drive.
You will then point the installation program at that directory to perform the installation.
Verifying that the ISO images are intact before you attempt an installation will help to avoid problems
that are often encountered during a hard drive installation. To verify the ISO images are intact prior
to performing an installation, use an md5sum program (many md5sum programs are available for
various operating systems). An md5sum program should be available on the same server as the ISO
images.
Note
ISO images now have an md5sum embedded in them. To test the checksum integrity of an ISO
image, at the installation boot prompt, type:
boot: linux mediacheck
Figure 3-3. Selecting Partition Dialog for Hard Drive Installation
The Select Partition screen (Figure 3-3) applies only if you are installing from a disk partition (that
is, if you selected Hard Drive in the Installation Method dialog). This dialog allows you to name
the disk partition and directory from which you are installing Red Hat Linux.
- Red Hat Linux 8.0 1
- The Official Red Hat Linux x86 1
- Installation Guide 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Introduction 7
- Mail backupfiles mail reports 8
- 2. How to Use This Manual 9
- 2.1. We Need Feedback! 10
- Chapter 1 11
- Steps to Get You Started 11
- . If you 15
- 1.5.3. Server Installations 18
- 1.5.4. Custom Installations 19
- 1.5.5. Upgrading Your System 19
- Chapter 2 21
- Requirements Tables 21
- /dev/hda1=/home 25
- /dev/hda2=/ (fill this in 25
- Chapter 3 27
- Installing Red Hat Linux 27
- 3.2.2. Displaying Online Help 30
- D:\dosutils autoboot.bat 32
- 3.5. Installing from CD-ROM 33
- 3.7.1. Setting Up the Server 36
- 3.8. Installing via NFS 37
- 3.9. Installing via FTP 38
- 3.10. Installing via HTTP 39
- 3.12. Language Selection 40
- 3.13. Keyboard Configuration 40
- 3.14. Mouse Configuration 41
- 3.15. Installation Type 42
- 3.16. Disk Partitioning Setup 43
- 3.17. Automatic Partitioning 44
- 3.18.2. Disk Druid’s Buttons 46
- 3.18.3. Partition Fields 47
- 3.18.5. Adding Partitions 48
- 3.19. Partitioning with fdisk 50
- Red Hat Linux (for GRUB) or 52
- 3.20.2. Rescue Mode 53
- 3.21. Network Configuration 55
- 3.22. Firewall Configuration 57
- Level Configuration Tool 59
- 3.24. Time Zone Configuration 60
- 3.25. Account Configuration 61
- Manager 64
- 3.27. Package Group Selection 66
- 3.28. Preparing to Install 69
- 3.29. Installing Packages 69
- 3.30. Boot Disk Creation 70
- 3.31. Video Card Configuration 71
- 3.32.2. Custom Configuration 73
- 3.33. Installation Complete 74
- Appendix A 77
- Upgrading Your Current System 77
- A.4. Customizing Your Upgrade 78
- A.5. Boot Loader Configuration 79
- A.5.3. Rescue Mode 82
- Red Hat Linux 83
- A.7. Upgrading Packages 85
- A.8. Boot Diskette Creation 86
- A.9. Upgrade Complete 87
- Appendix B 89
- Removing Red Hat Linux 89
- Appendix C 91
- Getting Technical Support 91
- C.3. Scope of Red Hat Support 93
- Appendix D 97
- D.3.2. Using Remaining Space 99
- Appendix E 105
- • The partition’s type 108
- • Create new partition(s) 112
- • Compress existing data 112
- /dev/xxyN 114
- E.1.8. How Many Partitions? 116
- Appendix F 119
- Driver Disks 119
- Appendix G 121
- Configuring a Dual-Boot System 121
- G.1.1. Add a New Hard Drive 122
- G.1.3. Create a New Partition 123
- G.2.1. Disk Partitioning 123
- G.3. Partitioning with FIPS 124
- Appendix H 129
- Additional Boot Options 129
- • prompts for driver disk 130
- RHupdates/ on the server 132
- Colophon 139
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