Red Hat SYSTEM 8.0 - MIGRATION GUIDE 7.X TO 8.0 Installationsanleitung Seite 16
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16 Chapter 1. Steps to Get You Started
1.4.2.2. Using the dd Command
To make a diskette under Linux (or any other Linux-like operating system), you must have permission
to write to the device representing a 3.5-inch diskette drive (known as /dev/fd0 under Linux).
First, label a blank, formatted diskette appropriately (such as "Boot Disk" or "Updates Disk"). Insert it
into the diskette drive (but do not mount
4
the diskette). After mounting the Red Hat Linux CD-ROM,
change to the directory containing the desired image file, and use the following command (changing
the name of the image file and diskette device as appropriate):
# dd if=boot.img of=/dev/fd0 bs=1440k
To make another diskette, label that diskette, and run dd again, specifying the appropriate image file.
1.5. Which Installation Class is Best For You?
Usually, Red Hat Linux is installed on its own disk partition or set of partitions, or over another
installation of Linux.
Warning
Installing Red Hat Linux over another installation of Linux (including Red Hat Linux) does not preserve
any information (files or data) from a prior installation. Make sure you save any important files! To
preserve the current data on your existing system, you should back up your data and/or consider
performing an upgrade instead.
The following installation types are availble:
Personal Desktop
A personal desktop installation is most appropriate if you are new to the world of Linux, and
would like to give it a try. This installation will create a system for your home, laptop, or desktop
use. A graphical environment will be installed.
Workstation
A workstation installation is most appropriate if you would like a graphical desktop environment,
as well as software development tools.
Server
A server installation is most appropriate if you would like your system to function as a Linux-
based server, and you do not want to heavily customize your system configuration.
Custom
A custom installation allows you the greatest flexibility during your installation. You choose your
boot loader, which packages you want, and more. Custom installations are most appropriate for
those users more familiar with Red Hat Linux installations and for those afraid of losing complete
flexibility.
4. When you mount a floppy or CD-ROM, you make that device’s contents available to you. See the Official
Red Hat Linux Getting Started Guide for more information.
- Red Hat Linux 8.0 1
- The Official Red Hat Linux x86 1
- Installation Guide 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Introduction 7
- Mail backupfiles mail reports 8
- 2. How to Use This Manual 9
- 2.1. We Need Feedback! 10
- Chapter 1 11
- Steps to Get You Started 11
- . If you 15
- 1.5.3. Server Installations 18
- 1.5.4. Custom Installations 19
- 1.5.5. Upgrading Your System 19
- Chapter 2 21
- Requirements Tables 21
- /dev/hda1=/home 25
- /dev/hda2=/ (fill this in 25
- Chapter 3 27
- Installing Red Hat Linux 27
- 3.2.2. Displaying Online Help 30
- D:\dosutils autoboot.bat 32
- 3.5. Installing from CD-ROM 33
- 3.7.1. Setting Up the Server 36
- 3.8. Installing via NFS 37
- 3.9. Installing via FTP 38
- 3.10. Installing via HTTP 39
- 3.12. Language Selection 40
- 3.13. Keyboard Configuration 40
- 3.14. Mouse Configuration 41
- 3.15. Installation Type 42
- 3.16. Disk Partitioning Setup 43
- 3.17. Automatic Partitioning 44
- 3.18.2. Disk Druid’s Buttons 46
- 3.18.3. Partition Fields 47
- 3.18.5. Adding Partitions 48
- 3.19. Partitioning with fdisk 50
- Red Hat Linux (for GRUB) or 52
- 3.20.2. Rescue Mode 53
- 3.21. Network Configuration 55
- 3.22. Firewall Configuration 57
- Level Configuration Tool 59
- 3.24. Time Zone Configuration 60
- 3.25. Account Configuration 61
- Manager 64
- 3.27. Package Group Selection 66
- 3.28. Preparing to Install 69
- 3.29. Installing Packages 69
- 3.30. Boot Disk Creation 70
- 3.31. Video Card Configuration 71
- 3.32.2. Custom Configuration 73
- 3.33. Installation Complete 74
- Appendix A 77
- Upgrading Your Current System 77
- A.4. Customizing Your Upgrade 78
- A.5. Boot Loader Configuration 79
- A.5.3. Rescue Mode 82
- Red Hat Linux 83
- A.7. Upgrading Packages 85
- A.8. Boot Diskette Creation 86
- A.9. Upgrade Complete 87
- Appendix B 89
- Removing Red Hat Linux 89
- Appendix C 91
- Getting Technical Support 91
- C.3. Scope of Red Hat Support 93
- Appendix D 97
- D.3.2. Using Remaining Space 99
- Appendix E 105
- • The partition’s type 108
- • Create new partition(s) 112
- • Compress existing data 112
- /dev/xxyN 114
- E.1.8. How Many Partitions? 116
- Appendix F 119
- Driver Disks 119
- Appendix G 121
- Configuring a Dual-Boot System 121
- G.1.1. Add a New Hard Drive 122
- G.1.3. Create a New Partition 123
- G.2.1. Disk Partitioning 123
- G.3. Partitioning with FIPS 124
- Appendix H 129
- Additional Boot Options 129
- • prompts for driver disk 130
- RHupdates/ on the server 132
- Colophon 139
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